Programme
Please follow links for details of parallel sessions. All parallel sessions
take place in the Bernard Sunley Building.
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Discussant: Arne Bigsten, Goteborg University
Discussant: Bart Minten, KU Leuven
Discussant: Janvier Nkurunziza, University of Oxford
Discussant: Luc Christiaensen, World Bank
Discussant: Mans Soderbom, University of Oxford
Discussant: Sonia Bhalotra, University of Cambridge; Pieter Serneels, University of Oxford
Discussant: Deograsias Mushi, University of Oxford
Discussant: Will Cavendish, Imperial College
Discussant: Margaret Stevens, University of Oxford
Discussant: Abebe Shimeles, Economic Commission for Africa (to be confirmed)
Discussant: Marcel Fafchamps, University of Oxford
Discussant: Stefan Dercon, University of Oxford and KU Leuven
Discussant: Emmanuelle Auriol, Universite des Sciences Sociales
Discussant: Katleen van der Bruek, KU Leuven
Discussant: Mary Gregory, University of Oxford
Discussant: Remco Oostendorp, Free University, Amsterdam
Discussant: Willem Naude, University of Potchefstroom; Jacob Svensson, University of Stockholm
| Session Titles | Venue | ||
| Sunday 9 April | |||
| 1200-1400 | Registration | Main Lodge | |
| 1400-1600 | Session 1: Parallel sessions | African manufacturing in a global economy Agricultural markets Credit and savings |
Lecture Theatre Seminar Rm A Seminar Rm C |
| 1600-1630 | Tea | Foyer | |
| 1630-1830 | Session 2: Parallel sessions | Agriculture and technology Manufacturing and institutions Social dimensions of African labour markets |
Seminar Rm C Seminar Rm A Lecture Theatre |
| 1900 | Dinner | Dining Hall | |
| Monday 10 April | |||
| 0830-1030 | Session 3: Parallel sessions | Health and education Risk and demand Wage determination |
Lecture Theatre Seminar Rm A Seminar Rm C |
| 1030-1100 | Coffee | Foyer | |
| 1100-1300 | Session 4: Parallel sessions | Poverty Social capital and the community Risk coping and consumption smoothing Public services |
Seminar Rm A Seminar Rm C Lecture Theatre Seminar Rm D |
| 1300-1430 | Lunch and key note address | Dining Hall | |
| 1430-1630 | Session 5: Parallel sessions | Intrahousehold issues Employment, skills and wages Returns to social capital Performance of African manufacturers |
Seminar Rm D Seminar Rm A Seminar Rm C Lecture Theatre |
| 1630-1700 | Tea | Foyer | |
| 1700-1800 | Session 6: Plenary | Where do we go from here? Lessons for future research | Lecture Theatre |
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African manufacturing in a global economy
Chair: James Tybout, Pennsylvania State UniversityDiscussant: Arne Bigsten, Goteborg University
| Speaker | Paper title | File available |
| Jean-Paul Azam, University of Toulouse, with Marie-Francoise Calmette, Catherine Loustalan and Christine Maurel | Export performance of manufacturing firms in Cote d'Ivoire | pdf, 536KB abstract |
| Bernard Gauthier, Ecole des Hautes Etudes Commerciales | Exports and firm-level efficiency in the African manufacturing sector | pdf, 400KB abstract |
| Willem Naude, Potchesfstroom University, with Remco Oostendorp and Philip Serumaga-Zake | Manufacturing investment and exports in South Africa: first results from a firm-level survey | pdf, 359KB abstract |
| Emmanuel Nnadozie, Truman State University | US direct investment in Africa | pdf, 478KB abstract |
Agricultural markets
Chair: Adebiyi Daramola, Federal University of Technology, NigeriaDiscussant: Bart Minten, KU Leuven
| Speaker | Paper title | File available |
| Pascale Motel-Combes, Universite d'Auvergne, with Jean-Louis Combes, Claudio Araujo, and Catherine Araujo-Bonjean | Devaluation and spatial arbitrage: application to the cattle market of Burkina Faso | |
| Mbolatiana Rambonilaza, Université d’Auvergne with Jean-Louis Arcand | Blood, sweat and tears: how much is unobservable effort worth? | pdf, 348KB abstract |
| Flore Gubert, Université d’Auvergne | Migration, remittances and moral hazard evidence from the Kayes area (Western Mali) | pdf, 291KB abstract |
| Jean-Philippe Platteau, FUNDP, Namur, with Frederic Gaspart, Jean-Marie Baland and Frank Place | Poverty, tenure security and access to land in central Uganda the role of market and non-market processes | pdf, 454KB abstract |
Credit and savings
Chair: Marcel Fafchamps, University of OxfordDiscussant: Janvier Nkurunziza, University of Oxford
| Speaker | Paper title | File available |
| Stefan Dercon, University of Oxford and KU Leuven | Credit constraints in manufacturing enterprises in Africa | pdf, 382KB abstract |
| Ade S. Olomola, NISER | Determinants of smallholder loan repayment performance evidence from the Nigerian microfinance system | pdf, 211KB abstract |
| Ashok Rai, Harvard | Efficient lending in village economies | pdf, 270KB (this file can only be read
with Acrobat Reader 4.0) abstract |
Agriculture and technology
Chair: Jonathan Kydd, University of LondonDiscussant: Luc Christiaensen, World Bank
| Speaker | Paper title | File available |
| Emmanuelle Auriol, Université des Sciences Sociales, with Steven G.M. Schilizzi | Quality signaling through certification with an application to seed certification | pdf, 1474KB abstract |
| Abdul Kamara, University of Goettingen, with N. McCarthy and M. Kirk | The effect of environmental variability on livestock and land-use management in the Broana placteau, southern Ethiopia | pdf, 353KB abstract |
| Nicholas Minot, IFPRI, with Mylene Kherallah | Fertilizer market liberalization in Benine and Malawi: a household-level view | pdf, 296KB abstract |
| Sharada Weir with John Knight, University of Oxford | 1) Education externalities in rural Ethiopia evidence on the adoption
and diffusion of agricultural innovations 2) Adoption and diffusion of agricultural innovations in Ethiopia: the role of education |
1) pdf, 265KB abstract 2) pdf, 309KB |
Manufacturing and institutions
Chair: Abena Oduro, Centre for Policy Analysis, GhanaDiscussant: Mans Soderbom, University of Oxford
| Speaker | Paper title | File available |
| Olatundun Adelegan, University of Ibadan | Impact of growth prospect, leverage and firm size on dividend behaviour of corporate firms in Nigeria | pdf, 374KB abstract |
| Marcel Fafchamps, University of Oxford | Contract flexibility and dispute resolution in African manufacturing | pdf, 115KB abstract |
| Catherine Ris, Université Lumière Lyon 2 | Wage policy and labor organization in the Ivorian manufacturing firms | abstract |
| Jim Tybout, Penn State University | A firm's-eye-view of commercial policy and fiscal reforms in Cameroon | pdf, 658KB abstract |
The social dimensions of African labour markets
Chair: Geeta Kingdon, University of OxfordDiscussant: Sonia Bhalotra, University of Cambridge; Pieter Serneels, University of Oxford
| Speaker | Paper title | File available |
| John Cockburn, University of Oxford | Child labour in rural Ethiopia income constraints or income opportunities | pdf, 516KB abstract |
| Alice Mesnard, Université des Sciences Sociales | Temporary migration and capital market imperfections | pdf, 290KB abstract |
| Renata Serra, Universita di Milano-Bicocca, with Bill Kinsey | Child fostering in rural Zimbabwe investment in human capital and social relations or a response to negative shocks? | pdf, 213KB abstract |
Health and education
Chair: Francis Teal, University of OxfordDiscussant: Deograsias Mushi, University of Oxford
| Speaker | Paper title | File available |
| Mark Gersovitz, Johns Hopkins University | The African HIV epidemic as seen through the demographic and health surveys | pdf, 176KB abstract |
| Kenneth Leonard, Colombia University, with Gilbert H. Mliga | Health centre bypassing in Tanzania revealed preferences for organizational form | link
to paper abstract |
| David Stifel, Cornell University, with D. Sahn and S. Younger | Inter-temporal changes in welfare preliminary results from 10 African countries | link
to paper abstract |
Risk and demand
Chair: Trudy Owens, University of OxfordDiscussant: Will Cavendish, Imperial College
| Speaker | Paper title | File available |
| Tilman Bruck, University of Oxford | Post-war coping strategies of subsistence households in Mozambique | link to paper abstract |
| Luc Christiaensen, Cornell University | On measuring household vulnerability case evidence from Northern Mali | pdf, 481KB abstract |
| Abbi Mamo Kedir, University of Nottingham | Correcting for quality effects and measurement error in unit values application on Ethiopian data | pdf, 296KB abstract |
| Samuel B Mulenga Bwaly, University of Zambia | The demand for woodfuel and substitution possibilities in urban Zambia | pdf, 619KB abstract |
Wage determination
Chair: John Knight University of OxfordDiscussant: Margaret Stevens, University of Oxford
| Speaker | Paper title | File available |
| Dorte Verner, World Bank | Wage and productivity gaps evidence from Ghana | pdf, 250KB abstract |
| Abena Oduro, Centre for Policy Analysis with Abigail Barr, University of Oxford | Ethnicity and wage determination in Ghana | pdf, 724KB abstract |
| Pene Kalalumia, University of Sherbrooke | Labour adjustment costs, macroeconomic shocks and real business cycles in a small open economy | pdf, 419KB abstract |
| Pramila Krishnan, University of Oxford | Public sector pay and private sector wage premiums: testing alternative models of wage determination | pdf, 242KB abstract |
Poverty
Chair: Will Cavendish, Imperial CollegeDiscussant: Abebe Shimeles, Economic Commission for Africa (to be confirmed)
| Speaker | Paper title | File available |
| Julian May, University of Natal, with Benjamin Roberts | A dynamic analysis of household livelihoods and asset accumulation in post-apartheid South Africa | pdf, 268KB abstract |
| Olaniyan Olanrewaju, University of Ibadan | The role of household endowments in determining poverty in Nigeria | pdf, 544KB abstract |
| Trudy Owens, University of Oxford | Investing in development or investing in relief quantifying the poverty tradeoffs using Zimbabwe household panel data | pdf, 502KB abstract |
| Kenneth Simler, IFPRI, with Gaurav Datt, Sanjukta Mukherjee and Gabriel Dava | Determinants of poverty in Mozambique econometric estimates and policy simulations | pdf, 408KB abstract |
Social capital and the community
Chair: Janine Aron, University of OxfordDiscussant: Marcel Fafchamps, University of Oxford
| Speaker | Paper title | File available |
| Michael Woolcock, World Bank | Social capital and development | pdf, 470KB abstract |
| Abigail Barr, University of Oxford | Familiarity and trust an experimental investigation | pdf, 473KB abstract |
| Eliana La Ferrara, Bocconi University | Inequality and participation theory and evidence from rural Tanzania | link
to pdf abstract |
| Christiaan Grootaert, World Bank | Social capital and development outcomes in Burkina Faso | pdf, 627KB abstract |
Risk coping and consumption smoothing
Chair: John Muellbauer, University of OxfordDiscussant: Stefan Dercon, University of Oxford and KU Leuven
| Speaker | Paper title | File available |
| Stefan Ambec, Université Laval | Income-sharing within extended families as a social norm | pdf, 280KB abstract |
| Orazio Attanasio, UCL, with Jose-Victor Rios-Rull | Consumption smoothing in island economies: can public insurance reduce welfare? | pdf, 328KB abstract |
| Markus Goldstein, Yale University | Chop time, no friends intrahousehold and individual insurance mechanisms in Southern Ghana | link to
pdf abstract |
Public services
Chair: Geoffrey Mwau, ECA (to be confirmed)Discussant: Emmanuelle Auriol, Universite des Sciences Sociales
| Speaker | Paper title | File available |
| Elsa Duret, Université d’Auvergne, with Gerard Chambas | Local taxation versus central taxation micro-evidence from African decentralized government | pdf, 455KB abstract |
| Ben Kaluwa, University of Malawi | Pro-poor budgeting in the social sectors, efficiency or uninformed patronage? Some answers from Malawi | pdf, 498KB abstract |
| Ritva Reinikka, World Bank with Jacob Svensson | How inadequate provision of public infrastructure and services affects private investment | pdf abstract |
| Jacob Svensson, University of Stockholm | Who must pay bribes and how much? | pdf, 254KB abstract |
Intrahousehold issues
Chair: Pramila Krishnan, University of OxfordDiscussant: Katleen van der Bruek, KU Leuven
| Speaker | Paper title | File available |
| Bereket Kebede, University of Oxford | Patterns of intrahousehold expenditures in rural Ethiopia | pdf, 350KB abstract |
| Ayal Kimhi, HebrewUniversity, with Nathan Sosner | Intrahousehold allocation of food in Southern Ethiopia | pdf, 1286KB abstract |
| Valerie Lechene, University of Oxford | Income and price effects in intrahousehold models (TBC) | abstract |
| Agnes Quisumbing, IFPRI | Intrahousehold allocation and gender relations new empirical evidence | pdf, 465KB abstract |
Employment, unemployment and skills
Chair: William Kingsmill, Snr. Economics Advisor, Economics Policy and Research Dept, DfIDDiscussant: Mary Gregory, University of Oxford
| Speaker | Paper title | File available |
| Sonia Bhalotra, University of Cambridge | 1. Child labour in Ghana and Pakistan 2. Is child work necessary? |
1. pdf, 133KB abstract 2. pdf, 154KB |
| Geeta Kingdon, University of Oxford | Are searching and non-searching unemployment distinct states: the case of South Africa | pdf, 254KB abstract |
| Taye Mengistae, World Bank | Skill formation and job matching effects in wage growth the case of manufacturing workers in Ethiopia | pdf, 1,034KB abstract |
| Francis Teal, University of Oxford | Employment and unemployment in Africa | pdf, 477KB abstract |
Returns to social capital
Chair: Abigal Barr, University of OxfordDiscussant: Remco Oostendorp, Free University, Amsterdam
| Speaker | Paper title | File available |
| Ray Fisman, Columbia University | Decomposing the ethnic effect networks versus human capital in credit access | pdf, 386KB abstract |
| Jon Isham, Middlebury College | The effects of social capital on technology adoption: evidence from rural Tanzania | pdf, 396KB abstract |
| John Maluccio, IFPRI, with Lawrence Haddad | Social capital and household welfare in South Africa pathways of influence | pdf, 222KB abstract |
The performance of African manufacturers
Chair: Bernard Gauthier, Ecole des Hautes Etudes CommercialesDiscussant: Willem Naude, University of Potchefstroom; Jacob Svensson, University of Stockholm
| Speaker | Paper title | File available |
| Arne Bigsten, Göteborg University, with Peter Kimuyu and Karl Lundvall | Are formal and informal small firms really different? Evidence from Kenyan manufacturing | pdf, 486KB abstract |
| Margaret McMillan, Tufts University, with Ann E. Harrison | Do domestic firms' credit requirements differ from foreign owned firms? | pdf, 211KB abstract |
| Cathy Pattillo, IMF and Mans Soderbom, University of Oxford | Managers' risk attitudes and firm performance micro evidence from manufacturing Ghana | pdf, 456KB abstract |
| Albert Zeufack, World Bank | Why are Thai firms more productive than Kenyan firms? | pdf, 368KB abstract |
Plenary
| Paul Collier, World Bank Jan Willem Gunning, Free University, Amsterdam John Toye, University of Oxford |
Where do we go from here — lessons for future research |

